{"id":13054,"date":"2025-12-13T14:19:08","date_gmt":"2025-12-13T12:19:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sirajsy.net\/?p=13054"},"modified":"2025-12-13T14:37:06","modified_gmt":"2025-12-13T12:37:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%82%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sirajsy.net\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%82%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"“\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642”: “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647”.. \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 491\/\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629” \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648<\/span>“<\/span>\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642<\/span>” <\/span>\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span>\u0629 <\/span>\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647<\/span> “<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> ICIJ<\/span><\/a>” <\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> NDR<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span>\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>: <\/span>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 ICIJ \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 NDR \u0648126 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 24 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> “<\/span>\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642<\/span>” <\/span>\u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/span> \u0623\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> 134 <\/span>\u0623\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u2014 <\/span>\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648<\/span> 243 <\/span>\u063a\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0649<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> 1994 <\/span>\u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064f\u0631\u0636\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641<\/span> \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 “\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629” \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 39 \u0625\u0644\u0649 200 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 “\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629” \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2012\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2013.<\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a – \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f: “\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a – \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 – \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n

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\n<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 241 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 190 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641: “\u0643\u0646\u062a \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a “\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631.
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

\n
    \n
  • \n

    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 “\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642”\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":13060,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[637],"tags":[2181,2179,2175,2182,2048,2177,2178,2180,2176,2158],"class_list":["post-13054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-investigations","tag-2181","tag-2179","tag-2175","tag-2182","tag-2048","tag-2177","tag-2178","tag-2180","tag-2176","tag-2158","city-aleppo-ar","city-hama-ar","city-homs-ar","city-daraa-ar","city-damascus-ar","city-deir-al-zor-ar","city-rif-dimashq-ar","city-tartus-ar"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n"\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642": "\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647".. \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 - SIRAJ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sirajsy.net\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%82%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\""\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642": "\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647".. \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 - SIRAJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 "\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642"\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sirajsy.net\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%82%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SIRAJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/www.sirajsy.net\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-13T12:19:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-13T12:37:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sirajsy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/98654s5Artboard-1-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"807\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"548\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Radwan Awad\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@SIRAJ_SYRIA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@SIRAJ_SYRIA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Radwan Awad\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"17 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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